The reporter learned from the Ministry of Agriculture on the 4th that in addition to the 22 highly toxic pesticides that have been withdrawn from the country, the banning schedule for the 12 currently only high-toxic pesticides will be banned completely within 5 years. Including endosulfan and methyl bromide will be banned completely by 2019; aldicarb, phorate, and methamidophos will be withdrawn in 2018; exophthalone, omethoate, methyl isomerized phosvitin and aluminum phosphide will strive Exits by 2020; chloropicrin, carbofuran and methomyl will strive to exit by 2022.
       According to Zeng Yande, director of the Department of Crop Cultivation Management of the Ministry of Agriculture, highly toxic pesticides are very effective in preventing and controlling underground pests. Currently, other pesticides currently available can not achieve the same effect. It is necessary to prevent and control the risks of highly toxic pesticides and to select suitable pesticides. This is a contradiction. To solve this problem, one is to screen a batch of existing pesticides for products that can replace highly toxic pesticides, and the other is to encourage manufacturers and research institutes to conduct research and development on low-toxic and highly-efficient chemical pesticides.
       In use, the Ministry of Agriculture implemented a fixed-point operation on the existing high-toxic pesticides, requiring counter sales, real-name purchase, purchase and sales accounting, traceability management, and full supervision from production and circulation to use. At the same time, prohibit the sale of highly toxic pesticides through the Internet.
       Ministry of Agriculture has announced the ban on the 39 kinds of high-toxic high-risk pesticides banned the withdrawal of 22 kinds of highly toxic pesticides. Restrictions on the use of highly toxic pesticides are still strictly enforced, not for the production of fruit and vegetable tea.
       It is reported that the regulation of highly toxic pesticides has always been the focus of pesticide management. Since the early 1980s, China has successively eliminated 33 kinds of highly toxic and highly toxic pesticides such as BHC, DDT and methamidophos. There are also 12 highly toxic and highly toxic pesticides (classified according to the original drug’s toxicity) currently registered Species.
       Data shows that the annual pesticide use in China is 800,000 to 1 million tons. Among them, about 95% or more of chemical pesticides are used in crops, fruit trees and flowers. Among them, how many are highly toxic and poisonous, there is no way to count. Moreover, the use of pesticides, the more terrible is there is no “rule”, it is very messy. Spraying pesticides for many purposes, some for pest control, and some for growth and growth, and some are sold for good, etc.. Some farmers are spraying pesticides three to four days before the fruits and vegetables are listed on the market. Everyone knows that although such fruits and vegetables can not directly smell the pesticides, the residues of pesticides have seriously exceeded the standard, which is bound to be harmful to human health and life safety. .
       In recent years, some pesticide residues in agricultural products have been continuously appearing in some parts of China, triggering widespread social concerns and exposing some issues to be resolved in the production, operation and use of pesticides. Among them, the non-standard use of pesticides, especially the use of high-toxic pesticides overdose, out of range, banned the use of banned high-toxic pesticides have occurred from time to time, the security of agricultural products and pesticide market constitute a hidden danger.