In cooperation with Ryazan State Agricultural and Technological University and Tambov National University, Russia’s National Research and Technological University, NUST MISIS, has developed a new generation of fertilizers based on metal nanopowders and significantly optimized a series of agricultural Activate the technology and test it. Experiments show that this fertilizer can increase crop yields by 20% to 25%.

           Metallic trace elements such as iron, cobalt, copper, zinc and molybdenum are essential components of many bioactive compounds such as proteins, enzymes, hormones, vitamins and pigments in animals and plants, although the demand is minimal (only about 1 for a protein or enzyme molecule -2 trace elemental atoms), but they are indispensable for a variety of life processes and metabolism. Metallic trace elements as a key part of the enzyme, a direct impact on plant immunity, vitality and resistance to pests and diseases.

           Due to their high surface activity, nanoparticles bind together quickly and form large aggregates. Russian researchers have tackled this problem through an integrated approach, including the use of organic stabilizers and sonication of colloidal solutions. Only 1 gram of this fertilizer is required per ton of pretreated seeds, and seed pretreatment simplifies agricultural procedures, reducing labor costs and the use of agricultural machinery, which can bring considerable economic benefits. After a comprehensive assessment of its ecological security, this kind of high-efficiency seed fertilizer can be popularized and applied.