November 10 to 12, the eighteenth domestic production and sales of high-concentration phosphate compound fertilizer was held in Wuhan, Hubei. Conference macroeconomic situation special report on the meeting, the Ministry of Agriculture Planting Management Division Fertilizer Division, said Zhong Nusi, 2018 scientific fertilization focus can be summarized into three major actions, two pilot and a reform. The three actions refer to the zero growth of chemical fertilizer application, the protection and promotion of arable land quality and the action of saving water in agriculture. The two pilots refer to the Pilot Project of Black Soil Protection in Northeastern China and the Pilot Program of Alternative Fertilizer Replacement with Organic and Organic Vegetables. One of the reforms is the fertilizer registration and management system reform.
            Zhong Lu pointed out that with “integration” can be a good summary of industrial development. From the perspective of the development of the entire industry, the integration between the fertilizer industry and agricultural production is getting closer and closer. This not only promoted the development of new technologies and new products, but also contributed to the development of new services, new models and new mechanisms. This integration is the trend of the times and the direction that we should focus on guiding and supporting in the future.
           According to reports, zero growth in fertilizer use the next step of the focus of work is to promote the promotion and application of new products, new technologies, new equipment to promote the development of new service mechanisms. In promoting the development of new service mechanism, we will speed up the development, transformation and application of soil testing and formulating fertilization data, and promote soil testing and formulating to better serve agriculture by means of Internet technology and platforms such as agricultural materials and electricity supplier. At the same time, we will work hard to support and promote a batch of social service organizations and promote the establishment of a batch of social service organizations by means of government purchase to provide services of “unified management, unified measurement, unified provision and unified management”, and drive the application of new technologies and products . We will also actively explore the use of innovative means such as finance, finance and taxation to support social capital into the field of scientific fertilization and promote industrial development.
           In the protection and promotion of arable land quality, we will continue to increase investment and promote technologies for soil improvement, soil fertility improvement and remediation through technological integration and demonstration in view of different soil types in different soil types in the country. We will strive to make the quality of arable land The trend of horizontal degradation has been checked, and the quality of cultivated land has been continuously improved.
           It is understood that the focus of agricultural water saving action in northeast, northwest, northern China and other areas of dry farming, water and fertilizer integration of technology promotion, increase investment in efficient water-saving irrigation projects to promote agricultural water pricing reform.
           In Northeast China, the pilot project on black land protection will make great efforts to promote technology integration and demonstration, promote the establishment of a black land protection award and subsidy policy and set up a black land protection fund, and establish a long-term mechanism for black land protection through innovative mechanisms. Continue to increase efforts to carry out pilot projects of replacing organic fertilizers with organic vegetables.
           In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture will vigorously implement the requirements of the State Council’s reform on “running and serving” and promote the better development of the fertilizer registration and management system. First, optimize the fertilizer registration management system. Management positioning, the next step will be more prominent on the new fertilizer safety risks checks and evaluation, such as the new fertilizer limited heavy metal indicators set on soil, water, the impact of the environment. At the same time, learn from standardization, combined with standard reform, to strengthen the supervision of registered fertilizer product quality. For a large number of used traditional fertilizers can be gradually relaxed management. Second, to streamline fertilizer registration and management procedures, vigorously promote the registration of fertilizer management information to facilitate business management and public inquiry, streamline the process. Again, the actualization of the fertilizer business services. Finally, strengthen government regulation. Increase market supervision and spot checks, purify fertilizer market order and safeguard the legitimate interests of business enterprises.